The Sleuth Journal – by Gaye Levy
In a recent giveaway, the question asked was “What pioneer skill do you feel will be the most valuable following a disaster, collapse or other “stuff” hits the fan scenario?”. There were hundreds of responses and of those, a significant number of folks indicated that the most valuable skill needed was the ability to find and purify water.
The concept of safe drinking water is pretty easy to wrap you head around since it is common knowledge that our bodies need water to sustain life. Luckily for us, there are a myriad of filtering, storage and collection systems available to help us plan for those times when fresh drinking water in unattainable. What we, as prepper’s tend to forget, however, is that there is a lot more to water storage than drinking water.
Think about it. In addition to drinking water, we have our gardens to water, our animals to tend to, our cookware to clean, and our personal hygiene needs. Add all of these up and you can see that in an extended drought or a breakdown in traditional water delivery systems, our precious drinking water may be called into use for other purposes.
Local water is plentiful – but is it drinkable?
To bring this into focus, today I am thrilled to share with you’re the experience of F.J. Bohan who has lived off grid in a drought situation. Some of you may remember F.J. as the author of Barbed Wire, Barricades, and Bunkersand Emergency Air: for Shelter-in-Place Preppers and Home-Built Bunkers, both of which were featured in Backdoor Survival Book Festivals here and here.
Here is his story.
Water, Water Everywhere, but not a Drop to Drink!
Water is life; water is everything to survival and is an essential concern every survivalist must adequately address. Ensuring your ability to convert whatever water you find into safe drinking water is a necessity for all preppers. Unfortunately, some of man’s technical threats are worse than the best water purifying processes most of us can afford; however, there are still excellent choices for survivalists and preppers when it comes to purifying water for drinking.
Having lived off-grid for most of my adult life, I have come to appreciate what water really means to our survival and how important it is for preppers and survivalists living on the grid to share this understanding. When your supply of drinking water comes from the kitchen faucet, a drinking fountain, or even a clear plastic bottle with trendy paper label on it, it’s easy to forget that it’s not an endless supply.
Our time in Arizona saw 15 years of very little rain and countless trips to town to fill our 350-gallon transfer tank in order to keep our 2500-gallon and 1600-gallon water storage tanks full. We could have survived a good length of time had we rationed our storage properly and used the 4100 gallons of stored water for coffee, but my wife quickly put an end to that. She insisted on watering the goats, chickens, cats, and dogs, in addition to watering her tomato and pepper plants. She also required us to shower on occasion, which kept my coffee water storage supply constantly in need of being replenished.
As my wife taught me, eventually you will run out of water. Of course, since we had no rain to fill our animal, shower, and other non-drinking needs, we were forced to use our drinking water supply for other things around the ranch.
When the SHTF you MUST manage your drinking water. Not only will your stored supply eventually run out, but your water filters won’t last forever either. In my opinion, the best filter system available today (the Katadyn Pocket Water Microfilter), when used gently in a long-term crisis, will typically last approximately 13,000 gallons. One popular countertop drip filter system will typically last for up to 3000 gallons per filter when gently used. When I suggest “gentle use”, what I mean is that you’re not running mucky creek water through it; instead, you have only run clarified water through the filters.
Every effort must be taken to protect your water filter from sediment which will ultimately clog it and end its service life. Since money is always a concern, purchasing the best and then taking excellent care of it should be everyone’s plan of action. Don’t be fooled into thinking you can skimp here. How much is your life worth anyway?
My own water management plan includes the Katadyn Micro pocket filter, a countertop system, and multiple 5-gallon pails for use in letting water sit and rest in order to allow sediment to sink to the bottom of the pail.
Even the most turbid river and lake water can become drastically cleaner by allowing it to settle for hours or even days. Once the heavy sediment has settled to the bottom of the pail, it can be carefully transferred to another clean pail and allowed to rest for additional time to use cleaning dishes, clothes, or bathing or, if clean enough, run through your water filter system for drinking and cooking needs.
This week I added another water purifying system to my retreat’s equipment options that will see me well past the time all my spare filters become clogged and worn-out. In fact, this system actually does a better job purifying water than any of my other filter systems can do.
The Survival Still offers a long-term solution to water purifying needs in an emergency situation. There are no filters to clog or replace, and it’s made of stainless steel. I don’t see how it won’t last forever when taken care of. Its design is simple and uses your own pots as the boiling base pot and the condenser top-pot. These two pots must meet stated diameters but are common sizes most people would typically already have.
This distillation system works by first boiling the water which kills microorganisms and bacteria, then collects the steam from the boiled water and condenses it back to water in a purified form which travels through a tube and into your collection container. Distilling water with the Survival Still will also allow anyone living along the coast to convert sea water into drinking water. This method is not as fast as using a filter, and it requires energy to boil the pot; however, the water you get from distillation will be pure, and there are no mechanical parts, filters, or seals to wear out. It is basic water purification.
Whether you’re preparing for natural disasters, a societal collapse, or just prepping for the next terrorist event, being able to purify water is essential to your survival. The Survival Still should be found in everyone’s gear. Don’t be caught with water, water everywhere, but none fit to drink!
The Final Word
Since participating in the book festivals, F.J. and I have kept in touch and I have come to respect and appreciate his sincerity when it comes to his desire to help others in their quest for self-sufficiency. He has truly walked the walk in that a number of years ago, he and his wife pull their four sons from public school and set off in a converted school bus to the American Southwest to live life off-grid with a very limited budget.
I am especially grateful to F.J. for sharing his wisdom and knowledge with us and hope that he will come back to join us on another Survival Friday.
Enjoy your next adventure through common sense and thoughtful preparation!
Gaye Levy, also known as the Survival Woman, grew up and attended school in the Greater Seattle area. After spending many years as an executive in the software industry, she started a specialized accounting practice offering contract CFO work to emerging high tech and service industries. She has now abandoned city life and has moved to a serenely beautiful rural area on an island in NW Washington State. She lives and teaches the principles of a sustainable and self-reliant lifestyle through her website at BackdoorSurvival.com. At Backdoor Survival, Gaye speaks her mind and delivers her message of prepping with optimism and grace, regardless of the uncertain times and mayhem swirling around us.
http://www.thesleuthjournal.com/water-everywhere-drop-drink/
Does distillation eliminate chemical, nuclear and biological pollutants?
If it doesn’t, pretty much everyone is screwed, no?
I plan on making a still anyway for fuel, shine, and now I guess emergency water. Sounds good to me… Note to self – after I finish making the log splitter by materials for still
It is currently raining and has been for the last few days. Our water tanks are overflowing(200,000+ imp. Gallons) and we are being forced to pump it into the river. It breaks my heart to have to pump it away.
I was told that the best water purification and filtration system you could have on hand in an emergency is a plastic bag and a bit of string. I have never had to rely on this but have done it a couple of times as an experiment and while it tasted a little eucalyptusy it seemed to be fine.
You just put the bag over a section of the plant that has a lot of leaves and tie the open end of the bag closed over the branch and within hours you have enough water to at least have a drink.
I am not sure of just how purified it is but nature generally does a reasonable job. I am sure there are many other methods but this is a good one for an emergency as a plastic bag and a bit of string are pretty easy to come by even in hard times.
If you have never done this I recommend giving it a try.