US Govt Now Asking Travelers For Facebook And Twitter Profiles To Feed Surveillance State

Free Thought Project – by Justin Gardner

Continuing in the tradition of sacrificing everyone’s privacy to pursue a ‘war’ on the tactic of terrorism, the U.S. government has begun requesting social media identities from foreign travelers.

Politico first reported that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) approved an addition to the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) on Dec. 19. The foray into people’s online presence was first proposed in June 2016.  

“Since Tuesday, foreign travelers arriving in the United States on the visa waiver program have been presented with an “optional” request to “enter information associated with your online presence,” a government official confirmed Thursday. The prompt includes a drop-down menu that lists platforms including Facebook, Google+, Instagram, LinkedIn and YouTube, as well as a space for users to input their account names on those sites.”

The new request reads: “Please enter information associated with your online presence.”

Even though it is optional, travelers are likely to give up the information for fear of being harassed or because they wrongly assume it is required. Even if travelers make their accounts private, the U.S. surveillance apparatus can likely bypass those protections, or just demand the information from the social media companies.

The new measure only applies to visitors from 38 countries on the visa-waiver program, which allows for those visitors to visit the U.S. for up to 90 days without a visa. It includes America’s best friends, including the United Kingdom and several European countries, Australia and a few from other regions.

The move is sure to spark outrage from visitors, and already drew wide condemnation when it was announced in June. The new question was billed as a means to “identify potential threats.” But there is little reason to believe personal social media information will be protected from abuse, considering the history of America’s surveillance state revealed through Edward Snowden and others.

“There are very few rules about how that information is being collected, maintained [and] disseminated to other agencies, and there are no guidelines about limiting the government’s use of that information,” said Michael W. Macleod-Ball, chief of staff for the American Civil Liberties Union’s Washington office. “While the government certainly has a right to collect some information … it would be nice if they would focus on the privacy concerns some advocacy groups have long expressed.”

The Center for Democracy and Technology (CDT) – a coalition of rights groups including the American Civil Liberties Union, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, and the Council on American-Islamic Relations – stated in an August letter:

“This program would invade individual privacy and imperil freedom of expression while being ineffective and prohibitively expensive to implement and maintain…

This inquiry goes far beyond the customary visa-waiver application questions regarding a person’s name, address, criminal background, health status, and duration of stay. A person’s online identifiers are gateways into an enormous amount of their online expression and associations, which can reflect highly sensitive information about that person’s opinions, beliefs, identity, and community.”

They note the DHS measure “will fall hardest on Arab and Muslim communities, whose usernames, posts, contacts and social networks will be exposed to intense scrutiny.”

When DHS rolled out its proposal, America was in a revived state of anti-Muslim sentiment after the Orlando nightclub shooting, where lone wolf, sexually-frustrated Omar Mateen gunned down 49 people and swore allegiance to the Islamic State over the phone.

Also expressing their opposition to the DHS measure was The Internet Association, which represents Facebook, Google, and Twitter.

“Democratic and non-democratic countries — including those without the United States’ due process protections — will now believe they are more warranted in demanding social media information from visitors that could jeopardize visitors’ safety,” said Internet Association general counsel Abigail Slater. ”The nature of the DHS’ requests delves into personal information, creating an information dragnet.”

Feeding this into secret algorithms and storing it on databases for future use represents an Orwellian intrusion in the interest of mass surveillance. The CDT letter explains:

“All of the information collected through ESTA is shared, in bulk, with U.S. intelligence agencies and can be used to seed more intelligence surveillance unrelated to the applicant’s eligibility for a visa waiver. It is likely to be used to augment existing lists and databases for tracking persons of interest to law enforcement and intelligence agencies, with consequences for innocent individuals swept up in those programs.”

With a single question, the U.S. is proving once again how easily it can intrude on the privacy of millions of people under the guise of the never-ending War on Terror. Even if the social media question gains no useful information for combating actual threats, it allows the continued expansion of the surveillance state.
Read more at http://thefreethoughtproject.com/us-govt-asking-foreign-travelers-social-media-identities-feed-surveillance-state/#1JYht4QVWb6KViuh.99